A Collaborative Research Project
The B.C. Forage Council (BCFC) is engaging in collaborative research to explore the advantages of fall rye in improving soil quality and suppressing noxious weeds, with particular focus on hawkweed control. We have connected with agricultural producers from the North Cariboo, Omineca, and Skeena regions to join us as on-farm research partners for 2024-2025 (with a possibility of extending over multiple years).
Background
The management of soil quality and noxious weeds presents ongoing challenges for producers across northern British Columbia. Fall rye has shown promise as a management tool, but more information is needed about its effectiveness and best practices for implementation. This research will evaluate both traditional harvest methods, integrating grazing and/or innovative approaches using a no-till roller crimper to provide practical guidance for producers in the region. Specific treatments to be developed in collaboration with the farm partner.
Objectives
The project will establish three demonstration sites across the regions to evaluate fall rye’s effectiveness in improving soil quality while potentially suppressing noxious weeds. Each site will feature side-by-side comparisons of different practices. Data collection will include baseline and post-harvest soil sampling, weed presence documentation, agronomic measurements, and economic impact assessment of the different management approaches. This comprehensive evaluation will help develop practical recommendations for fall rye use in northern BC regions.
Project Activities
Participating producers must have fall rye already seeded (late August/early September 2024). Site-specific plans will be developed for each location, outlining the crop expected to be seeded after harvest and/or crimping. The BCFC team will provide support for both implementation and data collection throughout the project, including regular check-ins with farm partners. Activities include soil sampling, treatment implementation, pre-harvest field days at all research sites, and development of extension materials. Each farm partner will receive individualized reports analyzing their results and recommendations for future management.
Expected Benefits
Participants in the demonstration project will receive several valuable benefits, including:
- Access to comprehensive soil quality assessment data and interpretation
- Support in evaluating weed suppression effectiveness, particularly for hawkweed control
- Technical guidance on fall rye management techniques and timing
- Economic analysis comparing roller crimping and traditional harvest approaches
- Opportunity to trial innovative roller crimper technology
- Contribution to the development of regional best management practices
B.C. Forage Council 